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Frequently Asked Questions
Click on a
question to be directed to the answer.
1. What
are the tax advantages of participating in the TSA Program?
2. What are the tax disadvantages of
participating in the TSA Program?
3. How do I enroll in the TSA Program?
4. How many changes can I make in a calendar
year?
5. How do I make a change in my TSA Program
participation?
6. Can I have my 403(b) contributions going to
more than one Investment Provider?
7. What happens to my 403(b) investment if I
die?
8. If I find that I don’t like my Investment
Provider agent or representative, what do I do?
9. How do I obtain a 403(b) plan loan?
10. What are the investment alternatives in
the 403(b) program?
11. What are my choices for Investment
Providers or Insurance Carriers?
12. How do I determine what 403(b) investment
alternative is best for me?
13. Who do I contact if a contribution is
missing on my 403(b) account statement?
14. What is the role of the Third Party
Administrator (TPA)?
15. When must I start receiving distributions
from my 403(b) program?
16. When
may I withdraw the money I contribute to a TSA?
17. May I
transfer TSA money between investment providers?
18. How
much money may I defer into a TSA each year?
19. May I
make an additional 403(b) “catch-up” contributions?
20. What
are the "catch-ups"?
21. How do the IRS' new 403(b) regulations affect me?
22. What are
"Exchange Eligible" investment providers?
23. What
authorization is required for me to perform a distribution,
rollover, loan, hardship or exchange?
1. What are the tax
advantages of participating in the TSA Program?
Your gross salary is reduced by the amount of the pre-tax 403(b)
contribution thus lowering your current tax responsibilities, and
delaying them until retirement or such time that you decide to
withdraw the contribution.
2. What are the tax disadvantages of
participating in the TSA Program?
403(b) contributions distributed to you may be subject to IRS
penalties if withdrawn prior to age 59 ½. Additional IRS penalties
may apply if you fail to begin distributions at your required
beginning date.
3. How do I enroll in the TSA Program?
Visit the New Enrollment page of
this website for detailed instructions on enrolling into the TSA
Program.
4. How many changes can I make in a calendar
year?
There is no limit to the number of changes that you may make to your
Program participation during a calendar year.
5. How do I make a change in my TSA Program
participation?
Visit the Enrollment Changes
page of this website for detailed instructions on enrolling into the
TSA Program.
6. Can I have my 403(b) contributions going to
more than one Investment Provider?
Yes, you may have contributions directed to more than one Investment
Provider.
7. What happens to my 403(b) investment if I die?
At the time you establish your account with your Investment
Provider, you should be required to name a Beneficiary that will
receive the benefits should you die. Your Investment Provider
maintains your Beneficiary designation.
8. If I find that I don’t like my Investment
Provider agent or representative, what do I do?
Step 1. Interview several Investment Provider agents to determine
who is most suitable to your needs.
Step 2. Select a new Investment Provider and contact it or its agent
to complete the paperwork necessary to establish your new account.
Step 3. Complete and submit a new
Salary Reduction Agreement (found on the Forms
page) providing instructions to cancel deferrals to your old
Investment Provider and direct them to your new Investment Provider.
9. How do I obtain a 403(b) plan loan?
The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA) allows
Participants in 403(b) plans to borrow funds from their accounts
without the loan becoming a taxable distribution if permitted by the
tax-sheltered annuity contract. To get more information and/or
arrange for a loan, contact your agent or Investment Provider who
will provide the necessary forms and provide instructions.
Investment Providers are not required to make 403(b) loans
available.
10. What are the investment alternatives in the
403(b) program?
Many different Insurance Carriers and Annuity Investment Providers
make retirement savings vehicles available to you through the DOE
TSA . You may invest your 403(b) contributions in two types of
retirement savings vehicles through Insurance Carriers and Annuity
Investment Providers. They are:
A. Fixed Annuities
B. Variable Annuities
Please visit our Terms page for information about the
characteristics of fixed and variable annuities. The
Investment Options page
identifies Insurance Carriers and Annuity Investment Providers that
are eligible to receive contributions.
11. What are my
choices for Investment Providers or Insurance Carriers?
The Investment Options page
identifies Insurance Carriers and Annuity Investment Providers that
are eligible to receive contributions.
12. How do I determine what 403(b) investment
alternative is best for me?
Step 1. A qualified financial planner or Investment Provider’s agent
should be able to assist you in picking appropriate investment
alternatives. The advisor will generally assist you in
determining your risk tolerance, time horizon, and investment
objectives.
Step 2. The advisor will then assist you in formulating a suitable
investment strategy and make recommendations regarding investment
alternatives.
13. Who do I contact if a contribution is
missing on my 403(b) account statement?
First contact your Investment Provider and inquire about the missing
contribution. If they cannot provide any assistance, please
contact the Employee Benefits Unit or the Program's third-party
administrator and they will assist in resolving the problem with the
DOE or Investment Provider.
14. What is the role of the Third Party
Administrator (TPA)?
The Third Party Administrator, National Benefit Services, LLC,
performs the role of administrator bookkeeper, compliance advisor,
and common remitter for the Program.
15. When must I start receiving distributions
from my 403(b) program?
You are required to begin receiving distributions from your TSA by
April 15 of the year following the year in which you attain the age
of 70 ½. Consult with your agent or Investment Provider to
establish an appropriate distribution schedule.
16.
When may I withdraw the money I contribute to a TSA?
A. Generally, you may not withdraw your money until you
retire. However, other events may enable you to withdraw or
rollover to
your money to a different retirement savings vehicle (depending on the terms of your TSA contract) including:
Termination of employment with the DOE
Retirement
Attainment of age 59 1/2
Death
Disability
Hardship
Consult with your
agent or investment provider to ensure you understand all possible
tax consequences or penalties that may apply to withdrawing money.
Not all TSA contracts will permit access upon disability or
hardship. Some TSA contracts may permit you to access to your
money by means of a loan. Contact your agent or investment
provider for additional information.
17.
May I exchange TSA money between investment providers?
A. While employed, your investment provider may permit you to transfer
or "exchange" your 403(b)
money to a different provider. Consult your agent or provider
for additional information and be sure you understand any penalties
that may apply.
18.
How much money may I defer into a TSA each year?
A. In 2007, the base deferral limit is $15,500. You may be able to
contribute more if you qualify for one of several catch-up’s
(see below). If you qualify for the full amount of both
catch-up's, you may be able to contribute up to $23,500 in 2007.
The Maximum Allowable Contribution Worksheet (MAC) will help you
determine your personal limit. The MAC can be found on the
Forms page.
19.
May I make an additional 403(b) “catch-up” contributions?
A. Completing the Maximum Allowable Contribution Worksheet (MAC)
will enable you to determine if you are eligible for the "catch-up"
provisions authorized by the IRS (the MAC can be found on the
Forms page). You must complete and
submit a Maximum Allowable Contribution Worksheet (MAC) for any year
in which wish to utilize a "catch-up" provisions.
20.
What are the "catch-ups"?
A. If you will have attained age 50 by 12/31/2007, you will be able
to contribute $5,000 more to a TSA than the 2007 base limitation of
$15,500. Also, if you have completed at least 15 years of
service with the DOE and your lifetime 403(b) contributions have
averaged less than $5,000 per year, you may be eligible to
contribute an additional $3,000 in 2007. You must complete and submit a Maximum Allowable Contribution
Worksheet (MAC) for any year in which wish to utilize a "catch-up"
provisions (the MAC can be found on the Forms page).
21. How do the
IRS' new 403(b) regulations affect me?
On July 23,
2007 the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) issued final
comprehensive regulations governing 403(b) plans for the
first time in 43 years. The general effective date of the
regulations is January 1, 2009—although the effective date of
some portions of the regulations is sooner. Please visit the
New 403(b) Regulations page for
additional details.
22.
What are "Exchange Eligible" investment providers?
You may only transfer or "exchange" plan 403(b) assets to an investment
provider that has established an information sharing agreement
with the DOE or NBS. Investment providers that have
established an information sharing agreement are classified
"Exchange Eligible". A current list of Exchange Eligible
providers can be found on the
Investment
Options page.
Exchanges to providers that are not Exchange Eligible
may result in tax consequences.
23.
What authorization is required for me to
perform a distribution, rollover, loan, hardship or exchange?
In the past, transactions such as distributions,
rollovers, hardship withdrawals, loans, and transfers (now known
as "exchanges") were
generally accomplished through your investment provider without
any DOE involvement. However, the IRS' new 403(b)
regulations now require the DOE and your investment provider to
share certain information and to coordinate when performing
these transactions. A transaction authorization process
will be utilized in order to facilitate necessary coordination
and information sharing. If you wish to perform a
distribution, rollover, hardship withdrawal, loans, or exchange;
your investment provider must receive authorization from the
DOE's third party administrator, National Benefit Services
(NBS). Authorization is obtained through submission of an
Authorization Form (available on the Forms
page). Please note that in addition to the
Authorization Form, your investment provider will likely still
require submission of its own paperwork. Contact your
investment provider for additional information.
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